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Compounds · Ketones · Fatty acid derivatives

3-Octanone

Mushroom, slightly fatty, with a faint earthy note. At low concentration it smells like a forest after rain; higher up it smells like a fridge that needs cleaning.

CAS
106-68-3
Formula
C8H16O
Molar mass
128.21
Odour threshold
—
Boiling point
≈ 167 °C at atmospheric pressure
Volatility
150 °C290 °C

Where it comes from

Biosynthetic pathway: Fatty acid derivatives — enzymes cut fat chains into fragments you can smell.

Why it sits where it does

An eight-carbon ketone, light and not very polar, so it evaporates fairly early. It usually appears in the first half of an analysis at a small share.

Where else you meet it

Mushrooms, blue cheese, and some honeys. At high concentration it is a sign the raw material has started to deteriorate.