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Compounds · Oxides · Terpenoid pathway

Caryophyllene oxide

Also known as Epoxycaryophyllene — an analysis may use any of these names

Faint wood, slightly musty, almost motionless. This is what is still on your collar the next day.

CAS
1139-30-6
Formula
C15H24O
Molar mass
220.35
Odour threshold
—
Boiling point
≈ 280 °C at atmospheric pressure
Volatility
150 °C290 °C

Where it comes from

Biosynthetic pathway: Terpenoid pathway — plants build them from identical five-carbon blocks.

Why it sits where it does

The oxidised form of beta-caryophyllene; one extra oxygen atom makes it heavier and raises its boiling point by about sixteen degrees. It sits at the far right of the volatility band.

Where else you meet it

Found in almost every essential oil containing beta-caryophyllene, and its share rises with the age of the bottle — an indicator of how long the oil has been stored.

Dictionary entries that mention this compound